Muva nje, isithasiselo sokudla "i-dehydroacetic acid kanye nosawoti wayo we-sodium" (i-sodium dehydroacetate) e-China izoletha izindaba eziningi ezivinjelwe, ku-microblogging namanye amapulatifomu amakhulu ukuze kubangele ingxoxo eshisayo yabasebenzisi be-netizens.
Ngokusho kweNational Food Safety Standards Standard for the Use of Food Additives (GB 2760-2024) ekhishwe yiNational Health Commission ngoMashi nonyaka, imithethonqubo yokusetshenziswa kwe-dehydroacetic acid kanye nosawoti wayo we-sodium emikhiqizweni yesitashi, isinkwa, amakhekhe. , ukugcwaliswa kokudla okubhakiwe, neminye imikhiqizo yokudla kususiwe, futhi izinga eliphezulu lokusetshenziswa kwemifino efakwe emanzini anosawoti nalo lilungisiwe lisuka ku-1g/kg laya ku-0.3g/kg. Izinga elisha lizoqala ukusebenza ngoFebhuwari 8, 2025.
Ochwepheshe bemboni bahlaziye ukuthi ngokuvamile kunezizathu ezine zokulungiswa kwezinga lokungeza ukudla, okokuqala, ubufakazi obusha bocwaningo lwesayensi buthole ukuthi ukuphepha kwesithasiselo esithile sokudla kungase kube sengozini, okwesibili, ngenxa yoshintsho lwenani elisetshenziswayo. ukwakheka kokudla kwabathengi, okwesithathu, isithasiselo sokudla sasingasadingeki ngokobuchwepheshe, futhi okwesine, ngenxa yokukhathazeka komthengi mayelana nesithasiselo esithile sokudla, futhi nokuhlola kabusha kungase kucatshangelwe ukuze aphendule ezinkingeni zomphakathi.
'I-sodium dehydroacetate iyisikhunta sokudla kanye nesithasiselo esilondolozayo esiqashelwa yiNhlangano Yezokudla Nezolimo yeNhlangano Yezizwe Ezihlangene (i-FAO) kanye neNhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (i-WHO) njengesivikeli esinobuthi obuphansi futhi esisebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngokwemibandela ye uhlobo lwesengezo. Ingakwazi ukuvimbela kangcono amagciwane, isikhunta kanye nemvubelo ukugwema isikhunta. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezivimbelakuvunda ezifana ne-sodium benzoate, i-calcium propionate ne-potassium sorbate, ngokuvamile edinga indawo ene-acidic ukuze ibe nomphumela omkhulu, i-sodium dehydroacetate inohlu olubanzi kakhulu lokusebenziseka, futhi umphumela wayo wokuvimbela amagciwane awuthinteki neze ngenxa ye-asidi ne-alkalinity, futhi iyasebenza. kahle kakhulu ebangeni le-pH lika-4 kuya ku-8.' Ngo-Okthoba 6, i-China Agricultural University, i-Food Science and Nutrition Engineering Associate, uProfesa Zhu Yi utshele intatheli ye-People's Daily Health Client, ngokusho kokuqaliswa kwenqubomgomo yaseChina, kancane kancane ivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezigaba zokudla ze-sodium dehydroacetate, kodwa akuzona zonke ezenqatshelwe ukusetshenziswa. izimpahla ezibhakwa ngokuzayo azivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa, ngemifino efakwe emanzini anosawoti nokunye ukudla, ungaqhubeka nokusebenzisa inani elinengqondo ngaphakathi kobubanzi be-strict entsha. ukulinganiselwa. Lokhu kuphinde kucabangele ukwanda okukhulu kokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokubhaka.
'Izindinganiso zaseShayina zokusetshenziswa kwezithasiselo zokudla zilandela ngokuqinile iziqondiso zokuphepha kokudla zamazwe ngamazwe futhi zibuyekezwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngokuvela kwezindinganiso emazweni athuthukile kanye nokuvela okuqhubekayo kwemiphumela yocwaningo lwesayensi yakamuva, kanye nezinguquko ohlelweni lokudla kwasekhaya. . Ukulungiswa okwenziwe ku-sodium dehydroacetate ngalesi sikhathi kuhloswe ngayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokuphatha ukuphepha kokudla lwaseShayina luyathuthukiswa ngokuhambisana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ezithuthukisiwe.' Kusho uZhu Yi.
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokulungiswa kwe-sodium dehydroacetate ukuthi lokhu kubuyekezwa kwezinga le-sodium dehydroacetate kuwukucatshangelwa okuphelele ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yomphakathi, ukuhambisana nemikhuba yamazwe ngamazwe, ukubuyekezwa kwamazinga okuphepha kokudla kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi bezempilo, okuzosiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yokudla kanye nokukhuthaza imboni yokudla ukuze iqhubekele entuthukweni eluhlaza neqhubekayo.
U-Zhu Yi uphinde wathi i-US FDA ekupheleni konyaka odlule ihoxise enye imvume yangaphambili yokusetshenziswa kwe-sodium dehydroacetate ekudleni, okwamanje eJapane naseNingizimu Korea, i-sodium dehydroacetate ingasetshenziswa kuphela njengesilondolozi sebhotela, ushizi, imajarini nokunye ukudla, kanye nosayizi omkhulu wokukhonza awukwazi ukudlula amagremu angu-0.5 ngekhilogremu, e-US, i-dehydroacetic acid ingasetshenziswa kuphela ukusika noma ukuxebula ithanga.
U-Zhu Yi uphakamise ukuthi abathengi abakhathazekile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha bangabheka uhlu lwesithako lapho bethenga ukudla, futhi izinkampani kufanele zithuthukise futhi ziphindaphinde ngesikhathi sebhafa. 'Ukongiwa kokudla kuwumsebenzi ohlelekile, okokugcina ukudla kungenye yezindlela ezingabizi kakhulu, futhi izinkampani zingakwazi ukuzuza ukongiwa ngentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe.'
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-16-2024