Ukuwa yisizini yokuvunwa kommbila, ngokuvamile ukukhuluma, lapho umugqa we-milky we-corn kernel uyanyamalala, ungqimba olumnyama luvela esisekelweni, futhi okuqukethwe umswakama kwe-kernel kwehla kuya ezingeni elithile, ummbila ungabhekwa njengovuthiwe futhi ulungele Ukuvuna. Kuvunwe ummbila ngalesi sikhathi okwamanje akusona isivuno esiphakeme nekhwalithi enhle, kodwa futhi kuyasiza ekugcinweni nasekusebenzeni okulandelayo.
Ummbila uthandwa njengomunye wohlamvu oluyindida. Kodwa-ke, ngasikhathi sinye, ummbila kungenzeka futhi aqukethe ama-mycotoxins athile we-mycotoxins, okubandakanya i-aflatoxin B1, i-vomitoxin kanye nearalenone, okungobungozi empilweni yabantu neyezilwane ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nekhwalithi yommbila futhi Imikhiqizo yayo.
1. I-Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
Izici eziyinhloko: I-Aflatoxin i-MyCotoxin ejwayelekile, ye-Aflatoxin B1 ingenye ye-MyCotoxins ebanzi kakhulu, enobuthi kanye ne-carcinogenic. Kuyizinzilo ze-stricochemical futhi zidinga ukufinyelela okushisa okuphezulu ka-269 ℃ okufanele kubhujiswe.
Izingozi: Ubuthi obukhulu bungabonakala njengomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza, ukulahleka kwesifiso, i-jaundites, njll. Ezimweni ezinzima, i-hepatomegaly, noma ukufiphala okungazelelwe kungenzeka. Ukudla okuhlala isikhathi eside kwe-aflatoxin B1 kuhlotshaniswa nokwanda kwezigameko zomdlavuza wesibindi, ikakhulukazi labo abane-hepatitis bathambekele kakhulu ekuhlaseleni kwayo futhi bakha umdlavuza wesibindi.
2. I-Vomitoxin (Deoxynivalenol, Don)
Izici eziyinhloko: I-Vomitoxin enye i-MyCotoxin evamile, izakhiwo zayo ze-physicochemical zizinzile, noma ngabe zishisa kakhulu ezingama-120 ℃, futhi akulula ukuchithwa ngaphansi kwezimo ze-acidic.
Izingozi: Ubuthi bubonakaliswa ikakhulukazi ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla kanye nezimpawu zohlelo lwezinzwa, ezifana ne-nausea, ukugabha, ubuhlungu besisu, ukudonsa kanzima, ukugcwala kwejubane, ukugcwala kwejubane, ukugcwala, ukugcwala kwejubane, ukugcwala kwejubane, nokudlanga, ukugcwala kwejubane, nokuhamba ngezinyawo okuqhubekayo kanye nezinye izimpawu ezinjengalezi ukudakwa.
3. I-Zearalenone (Zen)
Izici eziyinhloko: I-Zearalenone uhlobo lwe-non-steroadal, i-mycotoxin enezakhiwo ze-estrogenic, izakhiwo zalo ze-physicochemical zizinzile, futhi ukungcoliswa kwaso emmbini kuvame kakhulu.
Izingozi: Isebenza ikakhulukazi ohlelweni lokuzala, futhi luzwela kakhulu ezilwaneni ezifana nokuhlwanyela, futhi kungadala inzalo nokukhipha isisu. Yize bengekho imibiko yobuthi babantu, kucatshangwa ukuthi izifo zabantu ezihlobene ne-estrogen zihlobene ne-toxin.
Uhlelo lokuhlola ukuhlolwa kwe-Kwinbon Mycotoxin eMorn
- 1. Elisa Test Kit ye-Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
I-Lod: 2.5ppp
Ukuzwela: 0.1ppb
- 2. Elisa Test Kit ye-vomitoxin (don)
I-Lod: I-100PPB
I-Sensitivity: I-2PPB
- 3. Elisa Test Kit yeZearalenone (Zen)
I-Lod: 20ppB
I-Sensitivity: 1ppb
- 1. I-Rapid Test Strip ye-Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)
I-Lod: 5-100ppB
- 2. I-Rapid Test Strip ye-vomitoxin (don)
ILod: 500-5000ppb
- I-3. I-Rapid Test strip ye-Zearalenone (Zen)
ILod: 50-1500ppb
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Sep-26-2024