Ungayikhetha kanjani uju olungenazo izinsalela ezilwa namagciwane
1. Ukuhlola Umbiko Wokuhlola
- Ukuhlolwa kwesithathu kanye nesitifiketi:Imikhiqizo ehlonishwayo noma abakhiqizi bazohlinzeka ngemibiko yokuhlolwa kwangaphandle (njenge-SGS, i-Intertek, njll.) Ngoju lwabo. Le mibiko kufanele ikhombise ngokusobala imiphumela yokuhlola yezinsalela ze-antibiotic (ezifanatetracyclines, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, njll.), Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana namazinga kazwelonke noma wamazwe aphesheya (njengaleyo e-European Union noma i-United States).
Amazinga Kazwelonke:E China, TheIzinsalela ze-antibiotic kujuKumele uhambisane nemikhawulo yezokuphepha evamile yokuphepha kokudla okujwayelekile kwezidakamizwa zezilwane ekudleni (GB 31650-2019). Ungacela ubufakazi bokuhambisana naleli Zinga kusuka kumthengisi.
- 2. Ukukhetha uju oluqinisekisiwe ngokwethonya
Ilebula eqinisekisiwe ye-FRORORY:Inqubo yokukhiqiza yoju eqinisekisiwe ngokwemvelo yenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kanye nezidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe zamakhemikhali (njengesitifiketi se-eu organic, isitifiketi se-USDA Organic e-United States, naseChina Organic Certification). Lapho uthenga, funa ilebula eqinisekisiwe ye-actified on the apakisha.
Amazinga Okukhiqiza: Ukugcina izinyosi ze-organic kugcizelela ukuvikela ekuphathweni kwezempilo ezidlekeni futhi kugweme ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotics. Uma izinyosi zigula, zihlukaniswa noma amakhambi emvelo asetshenziswa ngokuvamile.
3.Ukunaka imvelaphi kanye nemvelo yepulazi lezinyosi
Izindawo zemvelo ezihlanzekile:Khetha uju kusuka ezindaweni ezingenazo ukungcoliswa futhi kude nezindawo zezimboni nezindawo zokubulala izinambuzane. Isibonelo, amapulazi e-BEE eduze nezintaba ezikude, amahlathi, noma amapulazi a-organic kungenzeka anciphise ubungozi bezinyosi abaxhumana nama-antibiotics.
Uju olungenisiwe:Amazwe anjenge-European Union, eNew Zealand, neCanada banemithetho eqinile ezensalela ama-antibiotic kuju, ngakho-ke banganikezwa okubaluleke kakhulu (baqinisekise ukuthi bangeniswa ngeziteshi ezisemthethweni ziyadingeka).
4.Ukukhetha imikhiqizo neziteshi ezidumile
Imikhiqizo eyaziwayo:Khetha imikhiqizo enedumela elihle nomlando omude (njengeComvita, Langnese, neBaihua), njengoba le mikhiqizo imikhiqizo ivame ukuba nezinqubo zokulawula ezisezingeni elifanele.
Iziteshi Zokuthenga Ezisemthethweni:Thenga ngokusebenzisa izitolo ezinkulu, izitolo ezikhethekile zokudla, noma ezitolo ezifuywayo ezisemthethweni ukugwema ukuthenga uju olunamanani aphansi kubathengisi basemgwaqweni noma ezitolo ezingaqinisekiswanga ezivezwayo.
5. Kufundwa ilebula yomkhiqizo
Uhlu lwezithako:Uhlu lwezithako zoju olumsulwa kufanele lufake khona "uju" noma "uju lwemvelo". Uma iqukethe isiraphu, izengezo, njll., Ikhwalithi ingaba mpofu, futhi ingozi yezinsalela ezilwa namagciwane nayo ingaba ngaphezulu.
Imininingwane yokukhiqiza:Bheka usuku lokukhiqiza, impilo yeshelufu, igama lomenzi, nekheli ukugwema imikhiqizo ngaphandle kwemininingwane.
6.Qaphela izicupho zamanani aphansi
Izindleko zokukhiqiza zoju ziphakeme kakhulu (njengokuphathwa kwezinyosi, imijikelezo yokuvuna uju, njll.). Uma intengo ingaphansi kwentengo yemakethe, ingakhombisa imikhiqizo ephithizelwe noma engaphansi kwekhwalithi yekhwalithi, enobungozi obuphakeme bezinsalela ezilwa nama-antibiotic.
7.Ukunaka izici zemvelo zoju
Yize izinsalela ze-antibiotic azikwazi ukwahlulelwa ngokubona kwemizwa, uju lwemvelo luvame ukubonisa lezi zici:
Iphunga:Inephunga le-Floral Floves futhi alinalo iphunga elimuncu noma elonakalisiwe.
I-Viscosity:Kuthambekele ekuthuthukiseni amazinga okushisa aphansi (ngaphandle kwezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezinjengoju lwe-apacia), ngokuthungwa komfaniswano.
I-Solubity:Lapho ivuthukiswa, kuzokhiqiza ama-bubble amancane futhi kube turbid kancane lapho kuncibilikisiwe emanzini afudumele.
Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezinsalela ze-antibiotic
Ama-tetracyclines (anjenge-oxytetracycline), i-sulfonaskides, i-chloramphenicol, futhi ama-nitroimidazol aphakathi kwezidakamizwa ezingaba khona njengezinsalela ngenxa yokwelashwa kwezifo zezinyo.
Ukubeka kafushane
Lapho uthenga uju olungenazo izinsalela zamagciwane, kuyadingeka ukwenza isahlulelo esiphelele ngokususelwa kwimibiko yokuhlola, amalebula wokuqinisekisa, idumela lomkhiqizo, kanye neziteshi zokuthenga. Ukunikeza kuqala imikhiqizo eqinisekisiwe ngokuqinisekiswa kanye nokuthenga ngeziteshi ezisemthethweni kunganciphisa kakhulu ubungozi. Uma kudingeka amazinga okuphepha aphezulu kakhulu, abathengi bangazikhethela ukuzihlola noma bakhethe imikhiqizo yezinyosi ezinezitifiketi ezigunyaziwe zomhlaba wonke.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-20-2025