Amaqanda ama-hormone abhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ze-hormone phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza amaqanda ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kanye nokuzuza kwesisindo. Lawa mahomoni angase abe usongo olungase lube khona empilweni yomuntu. Amaqanda e-hormone angase aqukathe izinsalela zamahomoni ezeqile, ezingaphazamisa uhlelo lwe-endocrine lomuntu futhi zibangele uchungechunge lwezinkinga zempilo.
Izinsalela zamahomoni ezeqile zingase zibangele ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine futhi zibe nomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu.Uhlelo lwe-endocrine lulawula izinqubo eziningi ezibalulekile zomzimba, okuhlanganisa ukukhula, i-metabolism, nokusebenza komzimba. Izinsalela zama-hormone emaqandeni zingaphazamisa le misebenzi evamile, kubangele ukungazinzi kwe-metabolism nezinqubo zokukhula, futhi kwandise ngisho nobungozi bezifo.
Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi kungase kube khona ingozi yezinsalela zama-hormone emaqandeni ama-hormone, futhi lezi zinsalela zingase zibe iziphazamisi ze-endocrine ezingase zibe khona.Lezi zinto zingase zibophe ama-estrogen receptors futhi zithinte ibhalansi ye-estrogen, ngaleyo ndlela ziphazamise ukulawulwa kwehomoni evamile yomzimba. Lokhu kuphazamiseka kungase kubangele ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile, izinkinga zokuzala, kanye nengozi eyandayo yezimila.
Izinsalela zamahomoni emaqandeni zingase futhi zihlotshaniswe nomdlavuza oncike kumahomoni.Olunye ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ezinsalela zama-hormone kungase kwandise ingozi yomdlavuza oncike ku-hormone njengomdlavuza webele kanye nomdlavuza we-endometrial. Nakuba ubuhlobo obuyimbangela phakathi kwamaqanda e-hormone nomdlavuza bungakaqinisekiswa ngokucacile, le nhlangano isadinga ukunakwa nokucwaninga okwengeziwe.
Siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuqinisekisa izinga nokuphepha kokudla esikudlayo, ikakhulukazi ubisi nemikhiqizo yezilwane njengamaqanda. Izinsalela zemithi elwa namagciwane emaqandeni zingaba yingozi enkulu empilweni, ngakho ukuba nezindlela zokubona ezisebenzayo kubalulekile. Kulapho kuqala khona amakhithi okuhlola e-Kwinbon e-ELISA nemichilo yokuhlola esheshayo. Ikhithi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), indlela ebucayi kakhulu nethembekile. Ngezinqubo ezicacile nezisebenziseka kalula, ungakwazi ukunquma kalula ubukhona bemithi elwa namagciwane futhi uthole imiphumela enembile nengaguquguquki. Imichilo yokuhlola esheshayo ye-Kwinbon inikeza enye indlela esheshayo, elula. Le micu yokuhlola isekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-lateral flow immunoassay futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izinsalela zemithi elwa namagciwane emaqandeni ngemizuzu. Ukusebenziseka kalula kwayo kuyenza ifaneleke ochwepheshe kanye nabantu abakhathazekile ngokuphepha kokudla.
Amakhithi okuhlola e-Kwinbon's ELISA kanye namapheshana okuhlola okusheshayo yisixazululo esifanelekile sokuthola izinsalela zemithi elwa namagciwane emaqandeni kanye nokuqeda amaqanda ayinkinga ochungechungeni lokuhlinzekwa kokudla. Ngokuklama kwazo okulula ukuzisebenzisa, imiphumela enembayo nokuzibophezela ekuphepheni, ungathemba imikhiqizo yethu ukuthi izokusiza ugcine amazinga aphezulu ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamaqanda. Khetha i-Kwinbon futhi uqinisekise ikhwalithi yamaqanda akho namuhla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-18-2023