Ngo-2021, ukuthengwa kwezwe lami kwefomula yobisi lwezingane kuzokwehla ngo-22.1% unyaka nonyaka, unyaka wesibili olandelanayo wokwehla. Ukuqaphela kwabathengi ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwempushana yefomula yezingane yasekhaya kuyaqhubeka nokwanda.
Kusukela ngoMashi 2021, Ikhomishini Yezempilo Kazwelonke Nezokwelapha ikhiphe i-Izinga Likazwelonke Lokuphepha Kokudla Lefomula Yezingane, Izinga Likazwelonke Lokuphepha Kokudla Lefomula Yezingane EzikhulilefuthiIzinga Likazwelonke Lokuphepha Kokudla Lefomula Yezingane. Ngezinga elisha likazwelonke lempusha yobisi evamile, imboni yefomula yezingane isisesigabeni esisha sokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi.
"Izindinganiso ziyinduku yokuqondisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni. Ukwethulwa kwamazinga amasha kuzothuthukisa izinga eliphezulu lemboni yezwe lami yokwenza ubisi lwezingane." Umqondisi weHhovisi le-Industrial Economics le-Rural Development Research Institute ye-Chinese Academy of Social Science kanye noMqondisi we-Industrial Economics Office ye-National Dairy Industry Technology System uLiu Changquan uhlaziye ukuthi izinga elisha licabangela ngokugcwele izici zokukhula nentuthuko. izinsana nezingane ezincane ezweni lami, futhi wenze imithetho ecacile neqinile mayelana namaprotheni, ama-carbohydrate, izakhi zokulandelela kanye nezithako ozikhethela, edinga ukuthi imikhiqizo inikeze izakhi ezinomsoco ezinembe kakhulu ngokuya neminyaka yobudala. izinsana nezingane ezincane. "Ukwamukelwa kwaleli zinga nakanjani kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni nasekukhuthazeni ukukhiqizwa kwefomula yezingane ephephile futhi ehambisana kakhulu nokukhula kanye nezidingo zokudla okunomsoco kwezinsana zaseShayina nezingane ezincane."
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukugadwa kukahulumeni kwemboni yefomula yezingane kuye kwathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, futhi izinga lefomula lezingane ezweni lami liye lathuthukiswa kakhulu futhi lagcinwa lisezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokwemininingwane ye-State Administration for Market Regulation, izinga lokuphasa lamasampula empushana yobisi lwezingane ezweni lami ngo-2020 lalingama-99.89%, nokuthi engxenyeni yesithathu ka-2021 lalingama-99.95%.
"Ukuqondisa okuqinile kanye nohlelo lokuhlola okungahleliwe lunikeze isiqinisekiso esiyisisekelo sokuthuthukiswa nokugcinwa kwekhwalithi yempushana yefomula yosana ezweni lami." U-Liu Changquan wethule ukuthi ukuphumelela kokwakhiwa kwekhwalithi yempushana yefomula yosana, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuzuze ekusungulweni kwempushana yefomula yezingane esebenzayo ezweni lami. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi yomthombo wobisi kuye kwabeka isisekelo sekhwalithi nokuphepha kwempushana yefomula yomntwana. Ngo-2020, izinga lokuphasa ekuhlolweni kwesampula yobisi olusha ezweni lami lizofinyelela ku-99.8%, futhi izinga lokuphasa lokuhlolwa kwamasampula okuqapha okubalulekile okuhlukahlukene kanye nezithasiselo ezingavunyelwe lizohlala liku-100% unyaka wonke. Ngokusho kwedatha yokuqapha yamadlelo ye-National Dairy Cattle System, inani elimaphakathi le-somatic cell count kanye nesibalo samagciwane obisini olusha lwasemadlelweni agadwayo ngo-2021 luzokwehla ngo-25.5% no-73.3% ngokulandelana uma kuqhathaniswa no-2015, futhi izinga lekhwalithi liphezulu kakhulu izinga likazwelonke.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemva kokuqaliswa kwezinga elisha likazwelonke lempushana yefomula yezingane, ezinye izinkampani zempushana yefomula yezingane seziqalile ukukhetha izinto ezingavuthiwe neziyisizayo zemikhiqizo emisha, zenze amafomula amasha kanye nocwaningo olusha nentuthuko, zilungise izinqubo zokukhiqiza kanye nobuchwepheshe, futhi uqhubeke nokwenza ngcono umsebenzi oyisisekelo njengamakhono okuhlola.
Intatheli ithole ukuthi izinga elisha likazwelonke lefomula lezingane libeka ngokucacile ukuthi isikhathi soshintsho seminyaka emibili sizogcinelwa abakhiqizi bamafomula ezinsana. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinkampani zefomula yezingane zidinga ukukhiqiza ngokuvumelana nezinga likazwelonke elisha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi iziphathimandla ezifanele ezilawulayo zizophinda zihlole futhi zihlole imikhiqizo yezinga likazwelonke elisha. Lokhu kusho futhi ukuthi ukuqaliswa kwezinga likazwelonke elisha lempushana yefomula yosana kuzosiza imboni yempushana yefomula yosana ukuthi ibambelele enguqulweni eqhutshwa emisha, iqinise ubuholi bomkhiqizo, iqondise abakhiqizi bempushana yobisi ukuze bathuthukise amafomula omkhiqizo, futhi benze izinto ezintsha ezinesibindi kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, imishini yobuchwepheshe, nokuphathwa kwekhwalithi. .
Abakhiqizi befomula yezingane baseShayina kufanele bathathe izinga elisha njengethuba lokuqhubeka nokuqinisa ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zokulawula ukuphepha kwekhwalithi nokuphepha, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, baqinise ucwaningo lwesayensi mayelana nokudla kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nokusungulwa kwemikhiqizo emisha ehlangabezana kangcono nezidingo zokudla okunomsoco zezingane zaseShayina futhi izingane ezincane, ukuze kunikezwe imindeni eminingi ukudla okunomsoco nokudla okungcono. Imikhiqizo yefomula yezingane ephephile neyongayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-18-2022