Ngomhla zingama-24 kuMfumfu wezi-2024, inqwaba yemikhiqizo yamaqanda ethunyelwe isuka e-China iye e-Europe yaziswa ngokushesha yi-European Union (EU) ngenxa yokutholwa kwe-enrofloxacin yesibulala-magciwane esivinjelwe emazingeni eqile. Leli qoqo lemikhiqizo eyinkinga lithinte amazwe ayishumi ase-Europe, okuhlanganisa iBelgium, Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Norway, Poland, Spain kanye neSweden. Lesi sigameko asigcinanga nje ngokuvumela amabhizinisi aseShayina athumela ngaphandle alahlekelwe kakhulu, kodwa futhi savumela imakethe yamazwe ngamazwe mayelana nezindaba zokuphepha kokudla kwaseChina futhi imibuzo.
Kutholakale ukuthi le qoqo lemikhiqizo yamaqanda ethunyelwa e-EU kwatholakala ukuthi iqukethe amanani eqile e-enrofloxacin ngabahloli ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwe-EU's Rapid Alert System ngezigaba zokudla kanye nokudla. I-Enrofloxacin iyimithi elwa namagciwane evame ukusetshenziswa ekufuyweni kwezinkukhu, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinkukhuni, kodwa iye yavinjelwa ngokusobala ukusetshenziswa embonini yokulima emazweni amaningana ngenxa yobungozi bayo obungaba yingozi empilweni yabantu, ikakhulukazi inkinga yokungazweli. okungase kuvele.
Lesi sigameko akusona isigameko esisodwa, kusukela ngo-2020, i-Outlook Weekly yenza uphenyo olunzulu mayelana nokungcoliswa kwamagciwane e-Yangtze River Basin. Imiphumela yophenyo ibishaqisa, phakathi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane abahlolwe esifundeni saseYangtze River Delta, cishe amaphesenti angama-80 amasampula omchamo wezingane atholwe enezithako zemithi elwa namagciwane. Okubonakala ngaleli nani ukusetshenziswa kabi kwemithi elwa namagciwane embonini yokulima.
I-Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MAFRD) empeleni sekuyisikhathi eside yenza uhlelo oluqinile lokuqapha izinsalela zemithi yezilwane, oludinga ukulawula okuqinile kwezinsalela zemithi yezilwane emaqandeni. Kodwa-ke, ohlelweni lwangempela lokuqaliswa, abanye abalimi basasebenzisa ama-antibiotic avinjelwe ngokwephula umthetho ukuze bakhulise inzuzo. Le mikhuba engahambisani nemithetho igcine iholele ekutheni kube nalesi sigameko sokubuyiswa kwamaqanda athunyelwe kwamanye amazwe.
Lesi sigameko asilimazanga nje kuphela isithombe nokuthembeka kokudla kwaseShayina emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa futhi sidale ukukhathazeka komphakathi mayelana nokuphepha kokudla. Ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kokudla, iziphathimandla ezifanele kufanele ziqinise ukugada futhi zilawule ngokuqinile ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane embonini yokulima ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo yokudla ayinawo ama-antibiotic angavunyelwe. Khonamanjalo, abathengi kufanele futhi banake ukuhlola ukulebula komkhiqizo nolwazi lwesitifiketi lapho bethenga ukudla futhi bakhethe ukudla okuphephile nokuthembekile.
Sengiphetha, inkinga yokuphepha kokudla yama-antibiotic ngokweqile akufanele indiva. Iminyango efanele kufanele iqinise imizamo yayo yokuqondisa kanye nokuhlola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okuqukethwe kwama-antibiotic ekudleni kuhambisana namazinga nemithetho kazwelonke. Khonamanjalo, abathengi kufanele futhi baqwashise ngokuphepha kokudla futhi bakhethe ukudla okuphephile nokunempilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-31-2024