Nge-24 ka-Okthobha 2024, i-batch yeemveliso zeqanda ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwi-China ukuya eYurophu yaziswa ngokukhawuleza nge-European Union (i-EU) ngenxa yokufumanisa i-antibiotic enesihlwitha kumanqanaba aphezulu. Le ntengiso yeemveliso ezinengxaki ichaphazele amazwe alishumi, kubandakanya iBelgium, eCroatia, eFinland, eNjalo, eNorway, eSpain naseSweden. Esi siganeko asivumelekanga kuphela amashishini okuthumela amaTshayina evalelwe ilahleko enkulu, kodwa ikwavumele imakethi yamazwe aphesheya kwimicimbi yokhuseleko yaseTshayina iphinde ibuzwe.
Kuyafundwa ukuba le bhanti yeemveliso zeqanda ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwi-EU ifunyenwe iqulethe imali eninzi ye-enrofloxacin ngabahloli ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwesigxina se-EUP kunye neendidi zomhlaba. I-Enticroxloxacin yi-antibiotic eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo kwifama yeenkukhu, ubukhulu becala kunyango lweenkukhu kwinkukhu, kodwa ivinjwe ngokucacileyo ukuba isetyenziswe kwimveliso yeli lizwe ngenxa yokoyikiswa kwempilo yabantu, ngakumbi ingxaki yokuphiliswa Oko kunokuphakama.
Esi siganeko asiyonto eyodwa, kwasekuqaleni kwe-2020, iveki yeveki iqhube uphononongo olunzulu kungcoliseko lwentsholongwane kwi-Yangtze River Basin. Iziphumo zophando beziyothusa, phakathi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye nabantwana bavavanywa kwingingqi yeYangtze Relva, malunga neepesenti ezingama-80 zeesampulu zabantwana ze-vetritiet. Yintoni eboniswe emva kweli nani yimpatho ngokubanzi yokuphathwa gadalala kwishishini lokufuya.
Icandelo loMphathiswa Wezolimo Nophuhliso lwasemaPhandleni Nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo yokuphunyezwa, abanye amafama asasebenzisa i-antibiotics engavumelekanga ngokuchasene noMthetho ukuze akhulise inzuzo. Ezi ntlobo zingahambelaniyo ekugqibeleni zakhokelela kwesi siganeko se-Egatye emaqanda ngaphandle.
Esi siganeko asiwonakalisile kuphela umfanekiso kunye nokuthenjwa ngokutya kwamaTshayina kwimakethi yamanye amazwe, kodwa kwabangela ukuba inkxalabo yoluntu malunga nokhuseleko lokutya. Ukwenzela ukukhusela ukhuseleko lokutya, abasemagunyeni kufuneka bomeleze ukubeka esweni kwaye basebenzise ulawulo olungqongqo ngokusetyenziswa kwe-antibaitics kwishishini lokufuya ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zokutya azinantsingiselo. Okwangoku, abathengi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo ekuqwalaseleni iilebheli kunye nokufumana ulwazi xa kuthengwa ukutya kwaye bakhethe ukutya okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuthembeka.
Ukuqukumbela, Ingxaki yokhuseleko lokutya ye-antibiotics egqithisileyo akufuneki ihoyshwe. Amasebe afanelekileyo makufezekise ukubeka esweni kwabo kunye nokuvavanya imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo we-antibiotic ekutyanisweni uyahambelana nemigangatho yemigaqo yesizwe. Okwangoku, abathengi kufuneka baphakamise ukuqonda kwabo ukhuseleko lokutya kwaye bakhethe ukutya okhuselekileyo kunye nokuphila.
Ixesha leposi: Oct-31 ukuya kwi-2024