Mu muco wo kunywa ibiryo mbisi, yiswe "amagi ya sterile," ibicuruzwa bizwi kuri interineti, yafashe bucece isoko. Abacuruzi bavuga ko aya magi yafashwe akomeye ashobora gutwarwa ari mbisi aba ari abakunda bashya ba Sukiyaki na Bato Batetse. Ariko, mugihe inzego zemewe zasuzumye izi "amagi ya sterile" munsi ya microscope, amakuru yikizamini yavumbuye isura yukuri yihishe munsi yipfunyika ryiza.
- Gupakira neza umugani wamagi
Imashini yo kwamamaza amagi ya sterile yiyubakiye cyane umugani wumutekano. Ku rubuga rwa e-ubucuruzi, amagambo yamamaza nk "tekinoroji ya kiyapani," "" Umutekano w'isaha 72, "kandi" Umutekano w'abagore batwite kurya ku nkoni ". Ifeza yizewe kubitanga byuruniko bukonje, gupakira minimalist, no guherekeza "ibyemezo byo gutanga ibitekerezo byinjira" hamwe no gufata hamwe quave yibeshya kubiryo byanyuma.
Ingamba zo kwamamaza rushyigikiwe n'umurwa mukuru wageze ku bisubizo bitangaje. Igurishwa ry'ikirango riyobowe ryarenze miliyoni 230 yuan muri 2022, ifite ingingo zijyanye n'ibitangazamakuru mbonezamubano zitera imiliyari 1. Ubushakashatsi bw'umuguzi bwerekana ko 68% by'abaguzi babyizera ko ari "umutekano," na 45% ubizera kugira "agaciro k'imirire yo hejuru.
- Data wa laboratoire arira mask yumutekano
Ibigo bya gatatu bipimisha ibigo byakoreye ibizamini bihumye kumagi yijimye kuva ibirango umunani byingenzi ku isoko, kandi ibisubizo byatangaje. Hanze yicyitegererezo 120, 23 yageragejeSalmonella, hamwe nigipimo cyiza cya 19.2%, kandi ibirango bitatu byarenze ibipimo bitarenze inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3. Ikirenzeho, igipimo cyiza cyamagi gisanzwe cyinteguro mugihe kimwe cyabaye 15.8%, byerekana ko nta guhuza neza hagati yitandukaniro ryibiciro na coefficient yumutekano.
Ibizamini mugihe cyimikorere cyabonetse ko mu mahugurwa kivuga ko "sterile yuzuye," 31% by'ibikoresho byagize ikabijeAbakoloni bose bangarugero. Umukozi mu ruganda rwita ku bakorana yagaragaye, "uwitwa Sterile ni amagi asanzwe anyura muri sodium hypochlorite." Mugihe cyo gutwara abantu, abatiriwe ubushyuhe buriho urunigi rukonje kuri 2-6 ° C, 36% by'imodoka za porogaramu zapimye ubushyuhe bwapimwe hejuru ya 8 ° C.
Iterabwoba rya Salmonella ntirishobora gukemurwa. Mu bihe bigera kuri miliyoni 9 by'ibiryo mu Bushinwa buri mwaka, inkuru ya Selmonella yandura hejuru ya 70%. Mu bihe byangiza hamwe muri resitora ya kiyapani muri ChengedDu muri 2019, nyirabayazana ni amagi yanditswe nk '"umutekano w'ibiyobyabwenge."
- Ukuri kw'inganda inyuma y'umutekano
Kubura ibipimo byigipimo cyamagi Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa ntabwo bufite ibipimo byihariye byamagi bishobora gutwarwa neza, kandi bigasuzuma cyane cyane amahame yabo cyangwa bivuga ibipimo byubuhinzi bwubuyapani (Yak). Icyakora, ibizamini byerekana ko ibicuruzwa 78% bivuga ngo "bubahiriza amahame ya Jas" ntabwo byujuje ibyangombwa by'Ubuyapani bya ENALMONEL delmonella.
Hariho ubusumbane bukabije hagati yimikorere nigiciro cyumutekano. Amagi atoroshye asaba gucunga neza imicungire yuzuye inkingo no kugaburira ibidukikije, hamwe nibiciro kuba 8 kugeza 10 ay'amagi asanzwe. Nyamara, ibicuruzwa byinshi ku isoko byemeza "shortcut" yo gusoza hejuru, hamwe nigiciro nyacyo cyiyongera munsi ya 50%.
Imyumvire itari yo mu baguzi yongera ingaruka. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko 62% by'abaguzi bisobanura umutekano, "41% baracyabibike mu cyumba cya firigo (akarere gafite umutima munini), naho 79% ntibabimenya SHOMMELOLL ishobora gukomeza kubyara buhoro kuri 4 ° C.
Iyi mpanuka ntoya yerekana kwivuguruza cyane hagati yibiribwa no kugenzura umutekano. Igihe igishoro cyakozwe no gusarura pseudo cyo gusarura isoko, amakuru y'ibizamini mu maboko y'abaguzi ahinduka avelastia ikomeye y'ukuri. Nta ndogoka ku mutekano w'ibiribwa. Igikwiye rwose gukurikira ntabwo igitekerezo cya "sterile" gipakiye mu kwamamaza jarguke ariko guhinga gukomeye hakurya yinganda. Ahari twakagombye kwisubiraho: Mugihe dukurikirana imirire, tutagomba gusubira kubaha ibiryo?
Igihe cyohereza: Werurwe-10-2025