Kwinbon Mycotoxin Testing Program in Corn

Fall is the season for corn harvest, generally speaking, when the milky line of the corn kernel disappears, a black layer appears at the base, and the moisture content of the kernel drops to a certain level, the corn can be considered ripe and ready for harvest. Ibigori byasaruwe muri iki gihe ntabwo ari umusaruro mwinshi kandi ufite ubuziranenge, ariko kandi bifasha kubika nyuma no gutunganya.

Ibigori birakunzwe nkimwe muminyago yibanze. Ariko, icyarimwe, ibigori birashobora kandi kubamo Mycotoxines zimwe, harimo na Aflatoxin B1, Vmitoxin na zealenone, bishobora kuba bishobora guteza imbere uburyo bwo gupima abantu kandi bwinyamanswa kugirango umutekano nubwiza bwayo.

1. Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)

Ibiranga nyamukuru: Aflatoxin ni Mycotoxine isanzwe, ya Aflatoxin B1 ari imwe mu miskopi ya Mycotoxike, uburozi na kanseri. Ni umubiri kandi ukeneye kugera ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 269 ℃ kurimbuka.

Ibyago: Uburozi bukabije bushobora kwigaragaza nkuburwayi, kuruka, gutakaza ubushake, jaundice, ibibyimba, ibibyimba, splenomegal, cyangwa urupfu rutunguranye, cyangwa urupfu rutunguranye, cyangwa urupfu rutunguranye rushobora kubaho. Igihe kirekire gufata Aflatoxin B1 ifitanye isano no kwiyongera kwa kanseri y'umwijima, cyane cyane abo HEPATIITS barashobora kwibasirwa n'ibitero byayo kandi bitera kanseri y'umwijima.

2. Vomitoxin (Deoxynivalenol, Don)

Ibiranga nyamukuru: Vomitoxin niyindi mycotoxine, ibintu byayo byangiza umubiri birahagaze, ndetse no ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 120 ℃, kandi ntibyoroshye kurimbuka munsi ya acide.

Ibyago: Uburozi bugaragara ahanini muri sisitemu yo gutekesha hamwe nibimenyetso bya sisitemu ya sisitemu, kuruka, ububabare bwo munda, bikagaragara, umuvuduko ukabije nibindi bimenyetso nka bisi.

3. Zealenone (zen)

Ibiranga nyamukuru: Zeiralenone ni ubwoko butabaho, Mycotoxin hamwe na Estrogeneic imitungo, imitungo yayo ya fastrike irahamye, kandi kwanduza ibigori birasanzwe.

Ibyago: Bikora ahanini kuri sisitemu yimyororokere, kandi yunvikana cyane ninyamaswa nkabasiba, kandi irashobora gutera amayeri no gukuramo inda. Nubwo nta makuru y'uburozi bwa muntu, biratekerezwa ko indwara za muntu zijyanye na Estrogenal zishobora kuba zijyanye na toxine.