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Kudya yamatcheri ambiri nthawi imodzi kungayambitse kusadya bwino.

Posachedwapa, wogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti adalemba kuti atadya mbale zitatu zamatcheri, adatsegula m'mimba komanso kusanza. Wang Lingyu, dokotala wamkulu wa gastroenterology pa Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Zhongshan Hospital), adanena kuti yamatcheri ali ndi fiber zambiri ndipo sivuta kugayidwa. Makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ndulu yofooka ndi m'mimba, kudya yamatcheri ambiri nthawi imodzi kungayambitse zizindikiro zofanana ndi gastroenteritis, monga kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Ngati yamatcheri si mwatsopano kapena nkhungu, angayambitse pachimake gastroenteritis mu ogula.

Yamatcheri ali ndi chikhalidwe chofunda, kotero anthu omwe ali ndi kutentha kwachinyezi sayenera kudya zambiri, chifukwa zingayambitse zizindikiro za kutentha kwakukulu monga mkamwa youma, khosi louma, zilonda zam'kamwa, ndi kudzimbidwa.

Kudya yamatcheri pang'onopang'ono sikungabweretse poizoni wachitsulo.

Iron poyizoni amayamba chifukwa chodya kwambiri ayironi. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti chiwopsezo chachitsulo chikhoza kuchitika ngati kuchuluka kwa chitsulo komwe kumalowetsedwa kukufika kapena kupitilira mamiligalamu 20 pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi. Kwa munthu wamkulu wolemera ma kilogalamu 60, izi zingakhale pafupifupi mamiligalamu 1200 a iron.

Komabe, chitsulo mu yamatcheri ndi 0,36 milligrams pa 100 magalamu. Kuti afikire kuchuluka komwe kungayambitse poizoni wa iron, munthu wamkulu wolemera ma kilogalamu 60 amayenera kudya pafupifupi ma kilogalamu 333 a yamatcheri, zomwe sizingatheke kuti munthu wabwinobwino azidya nthawi imodzi.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chitsulo chomwe chili mu kabichi waku China, chomwe timadya nthawi zambiri, ndi 0,8 milligrams pa 100 magalamu. Ndiye, ngati wina akuda nkhawa ndi poyizoni wachitsulo pakudya yamatcheri, kodi sayeneranso kupewa kudya kabichi waku China?

Kodi kudya yamatcheri kungayambitse poizoni wa cyanide?

Zizindikiro za poizoni wa cyanide mwa anthu ndi monga kusanza, nseru, mutu, chizungulire, bradycardia, kukomoka, kupuma movutikira, ndipo pamapeto pake imfa. Mwachitsanzo, mlingo wakupha wa potaziyamu cyanide umachokera pa mamiligalamu 50 mpaka 250, womwe ungafanane ndi mlingo wakupha wa arsenic.

Ma cyanides muzomera nthawi zambiri amakhala ngati ma cyanides. Mbewu za zomera zambiri za banja la Rosaceae, monga mapichesi, yamatcheri, ma apricots, ndi plums, zimakhala ndi cyanides, ndipo ndithudi, maso a yamatcheri amakhalanso ndi cyanides. Komabe, nyama ya zipatsozi ilibe cyanides.

Cyanides okha sakhala poizoni. Ndipamene ma cell a mbewu awonongeka pomwe β-glucosidase muzomera za cyanogenic imatha hydrolyze cyanides kupanga poizoni wa hydrogen cyanide.

Cyanide yomwe ili mu gramu iliyonse ya maso a chitumbuwa, ikasinthidwa kukhala haidrojeni cyanide, imangokhala ma micrograms khumi. Nthawi zambiri anthu sadya dala masoka a chitumbuwa, kotero sikochitika kuti maso a chitumbuwa aphe anthu.

Mlingo wa hydrogen cyanide womwe umayambitsa chiphe mwa anthu ndi pafupifupi ma milligrams 2 pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi. Zonena za pa intaneti zoti kudya ma cherries pang'ono kumatha kubweretsa poizoni ndizosatheka.

Sangalalani ndi yamatcheri ndi mtendere wamumtima, koma pewani kudya maenje.

Choyamba, ma cyanides nawonso alibe poizoni, ndipo ndi hydrogen cyanide yomwe ingayambitse chiphe mwa anthu. Ma cyanides mu yamatcheri onse amakhala m'maenje, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kuti anthu alume kapena kutafuna, motero samadyedwa.