Momwe mungasankhire uchi womasuka wa maantibayotiki
1. Kuyang'ana lipoti la mayeso
- Kuyesa Kwachitatu ndi Chitsimikiziro chachitatu:Zinthu zodziwika bwino kapena opanga zimapereka malipoti oyeserera achitatu (monga omwe amachokera ku SGS, maendertek, etc.) chifukwa cha uchi wawo. Malipoti awa ayenera kuwonetsa bwino zotsatira za zoyeserera za antibayotity (mongatetracyclines, sulfonamides, chloramphenicol, etc.), onetsetsani kuti mayina kapena mayiko awo (monga a European Union kapena United States).
Miyezo Yadziko:Ku China, aantibayotiki mu uchiAyenera kutsatira National Chakudya Chapadziko Lonse Chotsalira Kwambiri Zotsalira Zogulitsa Zanyama mu Zakudya (GB 3160-2019). Mutha kupempha chitsimikiziro chotsatira muyezo wochokera kwa wogulitsa.
- 2. Kusankha uchi wotsimikizika
Zolemba zovomerezeka:Kupanga uchi wotsimikizika kwa olordial Gertively kumaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala a EU. Mukamagula, yang'anani zilembo zotsimikizika zotsimikizika pazakudya.
Mndandanda Wopanga Wolenga: Kusambira njuchi kumatsindika kupewa kupewa pamankhwala oyang'anira thanzi ndipo amapewa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Ngati njuchi zimadwala, kudzipatula kapena njira zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
3.Kulipira Chiyambireni ndi Chilengedwe cha BAV
Malo OyeraSankhani uchi kuchokera kumadera omasuka ku kuipitsidwa komanso kutali ndi madera opanga mafakitale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mwachitsanzo, mafamu a njuchi pafupi ndi mapiri akutali, nkhalango, kapena mafamu organic zimatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha njuchi zomwe zimakumana ndi maantibayotiki.
Wogulitsa uchi:Mayiko monga European Union, New Zealand, ndi Canada ali ndi malamulo okhazikika pa antibayotiri mu uchi, kuti azikhala ofunika (onetsetsani kuti amafunikira njira zovomerezeka).
4.Kusankha zodziwika bwino ndi njira
Brands wodziwika bwino:Sankhani zamitundu yomwe ili ndi mbiri yabwino komanso mbiri yayitali (monga mbiri yayitali (monga Comvita, mandala, ndi baihua), monga mabungwe awa amawongolera njira zoyenera.
Njira zogulira:Gulani m'masitolo akuluakulu akuluakulu, masitolo apadera opangidwa, kapena malo ogulitsira ovomerezeka kuti musagule uchi wotsika mtengo kuchokera ku ogula msewu kapena malo ogulitsira intaneti.
5. Kuwerenga mawu ogulitsa
Mndandanda Wosakaniza:Mindandanda yosakaniza ya uchi yeniyeni iyenera kungophatikiza "uchi" kapena "wachilengedwe uchi". Ngati ili ndi manyuchi, owonjezera, ndi zina zambiri, mtunduwo ungakhale wosauka, ndipo chiopsezo cha zifa za antibatanib atha kukhala apamwamba.
ZOTHANDIZA:Onani tsiku lopanga, alumali moyo, dzina la wopanga, ndi adilesi kuti mupewe zinthu popanda izi.
6.Chenjerani ndi Misampha Yotsika
Mtengo wopanga uchi ndi wokwera kwambiri (monga kayendetsedwe ka njuchi, kuzungulira uchi uchi, ndi zina zambiri). Ngati mtengo uli pansi pamtengo wamsika, zitha kuwonetsa zoyeserera kapena zovulaza zowongolera, zomwe zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha zotsalira za antibatanity.
7.Kumvetsera mwachilengedwe machitidwe a uchi
Ngakhale otsalira a maantibayotiti sangathe kuweruzidwa ndi kuzindikira kwanzeru, uchi wachilengedwe umakhala ndi izi:
Fungo:Ili ndi kununkhira kwapadera komanso kulibe fungo lowawasa kapena lowawa.
Makulidwe:Amakonda kuzirala pang'ono (kupatula mitundu yochepa ngati uchi wacacia), wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ovota.
Kusungunuka:Mukalimbikitsidwa, zimatulutsa thovu zazing'ono ndikusanduka pang'ono pokhazikika mu madzi ofunda.
Mitundu yodziwika ya maantibayotiki
Tetracyclines (monga oxytetracycline), slufonamides, chlorampheral, chloramphenicol, ndi Nitroimidanoles ndi mwa mankhwala omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha zotsalira za matenda a njuchi.
Chidule
Mukamagula uchi womasuka ku zotsalira zaantibayotiki, ndikofunikira kupanga chiweruziro chokwanira poyeserera malipoti, zilembo za Chitsimikizo, mbiri ya Brity, ndi njira zogulira. Kuyika chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa zinthu zomwe zidatsimikiziridwa bwino komanso kugula kudzera munjira zovomerezeka kumatha kuchepetsa ngozi. Ngati ndalama zapamwamba kwambiri zotetezedwa ndizofunikira, ogula amatha kusankha kuti adziyese kapena asankhe uchi wa uchi wokhala ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse.
Post Nthawi: Feb-20-2025