mankhwala

Fomonisin (FB) ndi mtundu wa metabolites osungunuka m'madzi opangidwa kuchokera ku bowa wa toxigenic. Imayipitsa kwambiri mbewu ndi zinthu zake, ndipo imakhala ndi kawopsedwe koopsa komanso kawopsedwe kakang'ono kwa ziweto zina, ndipo yakhala malo ena ofufuza pambuyo pa aflatoxin. Zitha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa anthu ndi nyama zomwe zimaperekedwa kwambiri mu chimanga ndi zinthu zina zaulimi.Posachedwapa fumonisin yakhala imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. dziko.

Wikipedia imalimbikitsa njira zodziwira zotsatirazi;

1. Thin layer chromatography,
2. Kuyesa kwa enzyme yolumikizana ndi immunosorbent
3. Immunoaffinity column fluorescence
4. Immunoaffinity column high performance liquid chromatography

Kwinbon Inmmunoaffinity Columns ndi njira yachitatu, imagwiritsa ntchito chromatography yamadzimadzi pakulekanitsa, kuyeretsa kapena kusanthula kwa Fumonisin. Nthawi zambiri mizati ya Kwinbon imaphatikizidwa ndi HPLC.

HPLC kusanthula kuchuluka kwa poizoni mafangasi ndi njira yodziwira okhwima. Ma chromatography onse opita patsogolo ndi kumbuyo akugwira ntchito. Reverse phase HPLC ndiyopanda ndalama, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ili ndi kawopsedwe kakang'ono ka zosungunulira. Poizoni ambiri amasungunuka m'magawo amtundu wa polar kenako amasiyanitsidwa ndi mizati ya non-polar chromatography, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira kuti zizindikire mwachangu poizoni wa mafangasi muzakudya za mkaka. Ofufuza a UPLC amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono, module ndi ma module apamwamba komanso kukula kwa zigawo zazing'ono.

Ndi kutsimikizika kwakukulu, mizati ya Kwinbon Fumonisin imatha kugwira mamolekyu omwe akuwatsata ali oyera kwambiri. Komanso mizati ya Kwinbon imayenda mwachangu, yosavuta kugwira ntchito. Tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu komanso mofala m'munda wa chakudya ndi tirigu pachinyengo cha mycotoxins.