xov xwm

Tsis ntev los no, Lub Xeev Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam tau tshaj tawm "Cov Cai Qhia Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Noj Khoom Noj (2023 Edition)" (tom qab no hu ua "Txoj Cai Ntxiv") txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntawv tso cai tsim cov khoom noj nqaij, xyuas kom cov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv nqaij, thiab txhawb kev loj hlob zoo ntawm kev lag luam khoom noj nqaij. Cov "Txoj Cai Qhia Kom Paub" feem ntau yog hloov kho hauv yim yam hauv qab no:

1. Kho qhov kev tso cai.

• Cov tsiaj txhu noj tau raug suav nrog hauv cov ntawv tso cai tsim cov khoom noj nqaij.

• Kev hloov kho daim ntawv tso cai muaj xws li cov khoom siv nqaij ua kom sov, cov khoom siv nqaij fermented, cov khoom noj uas tau npaj ua ntej, cov khoom siv nqaij kho thiab cov tsiaj txhu noj tau.

2. Txhim khu kev tswj cov chaw tsim khoom.

• Qhia meej tias cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum teeb tsa cov chaw tsim khoom sib xws raws li cov khoom lag luam thiab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua.

• Muab cov kev cai rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev cob qhia ntau lawm, hais txog kev sib raug zoo nrog cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb xws li cov chaw kho dej phwj thiab cov chaw muaj plua plav kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib kis.

• Qhia meej txog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau kev faib cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov kev tswj hwm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov khoom siv thauj mus los.

3. Txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv thiab kev tswj cov chaw.

• Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tau tsim cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov chaw uas nws qhov kev ua tau zoo thiab qhov tseeb tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua.

• Qhia meej txog kev tswj xyuas cov khoom siv dej (dej) cov chaw, cov chaw tso pa, chaw cia khoom, thiab ntsuas kub / av noo ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom lossis cov chaw cia txias.

• Ua kom zoo dua qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev hloov chav, chav dej, chav da dej, thiab ntxuav tes, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab cov cuab yeej ziab tes hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm.

4. Txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab kev tswj cov txheej txheem.

• Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tau npaj cov cuab yeej tsim khoom raws li cov txheej txheem ntws los tiv thaiv kev sib kis.

• Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum siv cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas kev phom sij los piav qhia cov kev sib txuas tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom noj hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, tsim cov qauv ntawm cov khoom, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem, thiab tsim kom muaj kev tswj xyuas zoo.

• Rau kev tsim cov khoom noj nqaij los ntawm kev txiav, lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tau qhia meej hauv cov txheej txheem rau kev tswj hwm cov khoom noj nqaij yuav tsum tau txiav, daim ntawv lo, kev tswj cov txheej txheem, thiab kev tswj kev huv. Qhia meej txog kev tswj hwm cov txheej txheem xws li thawing, pickling, thermal ua, fermentation, txias, salting ntawm salted casings, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov khoom ntim hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm.

5. Txhim khu kev tswj kev siv cov khoom noj khoom haus ntxiv.

• Lub tuam txhab yuav tsum qhia qhov tsawg kawg nkaus kev faib khoom ntawm cov khoom hauv GB 2760 "Food Classification System".

6. Txhim khu kev tswj cov neeg ua haujlwm.

• Tus neeg tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab, tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb khoom noj, thiab tus thawj coj saib xyuas kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov zaub mov yuav tsum ua raws li "Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Saib Xyuas thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Ua Raws Li Lub Luag Haujlwm ntawm Kev Nyab Xeeb Khoom Noj".

7. Txhim khu kev tiv thaiv zaub mov.

• Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tsim thiab siv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov zaub mov kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob lom, tshuaj lom neeg, thiab lub cev rau cov khoom noj uas tshwm sim los ntawm tib neeg xws li kev txhob txwm kis kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj.

8. Ua kom zoo rau kev soj ntsuam thiab kev xeem yuav tsum tau ua.

• Nws tau qhia meej tias cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem tshawb xyuas sai los ua cov khoom siv raw, cov khoom tiav ib nrab, thiab cov khoom tiav, thiab tsis tu ncua sib piv lossis txheeb xyuas lawv nrog cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas tau teev tseg hauv cov qauv hauv tebchaws kom ntseeg tau qhov tseeb ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem.

• Cov tuam txhab lag luam tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem, kev tswj cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab lwm yam los txiav txim siab cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, kev tshuaj xyuas zaus, cov txheej txheem tshuaj xyuas, thiab lwm yam, thiab muab cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab cov chaw sib raug.